Welcome to taperable_helix’s documentation!¶
Package Docs 0.8.17¶
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class
taperable_helix.
HelixLocation
(radius=None, horz_offset=0, vert_offset=0)[source]¶ -
radius
: Optional[float] = None¶ radius of helix if none h.radius
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horz_offset
: float = 0¶ horizontal offset added to radius then x and y calculated
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vert_offset
: float = 0¶ vertical added to z of radius
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class
taperable_helix.
Helix
(radius, pitch, height, taper_out_rpos=0, taper_in_rpos=1, inset_offset=0, first_t=0, last_t=1)[source]¶ This class represents a taperable Helix.
The required attributes are radius, pitch and height. Thse attributes create simple single line helix. But the primary purpose for Helix is to create a set of helical “wires” using non-zero values for taper_rpos, horz_offset and vert_offset to define solid helixes that can taper at each end to a point.
This is useful for creating internal and external threads for nuts and bolts. This is accomplished by invoking helix() multiple times with same radius, pitch, taper_rpos, inset_offset, first_t, and last_t. But with different HelixLocation radius, horz_offset and vert_offset.
Each returned function will then generate a helix defining an edge of the thread. The edges can be used to make faces and subsequently a solid of the thread. This can then be combined with the “core” objects which the threads are “attached” using a “union” operator.
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radius
: float¶ radius of the basic helix.
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pitch
: float¶ pitch of the helix per revolution. I.e the distance between the height of a single “turn” of the helix.
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height
: float¶ height of the cyclinder containing the helix.
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taper_out_rpos
: float = 0¶ taper_out_rpos is a decimal number with an inclusive range of 0..1 such that (taper_out_rpos * t_range) defines the t value where tapering out ends, it begins at t == first_t. A ValueError exception is raised if taper_out_rpos < 0 or > 1 or taper_out_rpos > taper_in_rpos. Default is 0 which is no out taper.
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taper_in_rpos
: float = 1¶ taper_in_rpos: is a decimal number with an inclusive range of 0..1 such that (taper_in_rpos * t_range) defines the t value where tapering in begins, it ends at t == last_t. A ValueError exception is raised if taper_out_rpos < 0 or > 1 or taper_out_rpos > taper_in_rpos. Default is 1 which is no in taper.
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inset_offset
: float = 0¶ inset_offset: the helix will start at z = inset_offset and will end at z = height - (2 * inset_offset). Default 0.
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first_t
: float = 0¶ first_t is the first t value passed to the returned function. Default 0
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last_t
: float = 1¶ last_t is the last t value passed to the returned function. Default 1
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helix
(hl=None)[source]¶ This function returns a Function that is used to generates points on a helix.
It takes an optional HelixLocation which refines the location of the final helix when its tapered. If HelixLocation is None then the radius is Helix.radius and horz_offset and vert_offset will be 0. If its not None HelixLocation.radius maybe None, in which case Helix.radius will be used. and HelixLocation.horz_offset will be added to the radius and used to calculate x and y. The HelixLocation.vert_offset will be added to z.
This function returns a function, f. The funciton f that takes one parameter, an inclusive value between first_t and last_t. We then define t_range=last_t-first_t and the rel_height=(last_t-t)/t_range. The rel_height is the relative position along the “z-axis” which is used to calculate function functions returned tuple(x, y, z) for a point on the helix.
Credit: Adam Urbanczyk from cadquery [forum post](https://groups.google.com/g/cadquery/c/5kVRpECcxAU/m/7no7_ja6AAAJ)
- Parameters
hl (
Optional
[HelixLocation
]) – Defines a refinded location when the helix is tapered- Return type
Callable
[[float
],Tuple
[float
,float
,float
]]- Returns
A function which is passed “t”, an inclusive value between first_t and last_t and returns a 3D point (x, y, z) on the helix as a function of t.
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Installation¶
Stable release¶
To install taperable-helix, run this command in your terminal:
pip install taperable-helix
This is the preferred method to install taperable-helix, as it will always install the most recent stable release.
If you don’t have pip installed, this Python installation guide can guide you through the process.
Test release from testpypi¶
To install taperable-helix from testpypi, run this command in your terminal:
pip install --index-url https://test.pypi.org/simple/ taperable-helix
From sources¶
The sources for taperable_helix can be downloaded from the Github repo.
You can either clone the public repository:
git clone git://github.com/winksaville/py-taperable-helix taperable-helix
cd taperable-helix
Or download the tarball
curl -OJL https://github.com/winksaville/py-taperable-helix/releases/v0.8.17.tar.gz
Once you have a copy of the source, you can install it with:
python setup.py install
Or if you want to install in editable mode for development:
make install-dev
pip install -e . -r dev-requirements.txt
Uninstall¶
pip uninstall taperable-helix
Contributing¶
Contributions are welcome, and they are greatly appreciated! Every little bit helps, and credit will always be given.
You can contribute in many ways:
Types of Contributions¶
Report Bugs¶
Report bugs at taperable-helix issues
If you are reporting a bug, please include:
Your operating system name and version.
Any details about your local setup that might be helpful in troubleshooting.
Detailed steps to reproduce the bug.
Fix Bugs¶
Look through the GitHub issues for bugs. Anything tagged with “bug” and “help wanted” is open to whoever wants to implement it.
Implement Features¶
Look through the GitHub issues for features. Anything tagged with “enhancement” and “help wanted” is open to whoever wants to implement it.
Write Documentation¶
taperable_helix could always use more documentation, whether as part of the official taperable_helix docs, in docstrings, or even on the web in blog posts, articles, and such.
Submit Feedback¶
The best way to send feedback is to file an issue at taperable-helix issues
If you are proposing a feature:
Explain in detail how it would work.
Keep the scope as narrow as possible, to make it easier to implement.
Remember that this is a volunteer-driven project, and that contributions are welcome :)
Get Started!¶
Ready to contribute? Here’s how to set up taperable-helix for local development.
Fork the taperable_helix repo on GitHub.
Clone your fork locally:
git clone git@github.com:your_name_here/taperable_helix.git
Instantiate an (virtual) enviorment which supports python3.7, isort, black, flake8 and bump2version. Using make install-dev will install appropriate development dependencies:
<instantiate your virtual environment if necessary>
cd taperable_helix/
make install-dev
Create a branch for local development:
git checkout -b name-of-your-bugfix-or-feature
Now you can make your changes locally.
When you’re done making changes, check that your changes are formantted correctly and pass the tests:
make format
make test
Commit your changes and push your branch to GitHub:
git add .
git commit -m "Your detailed description of your changes."
git push origin name-of-your-bugfix-or-feature
Submit a pull request through the GitHub website.
Pull Request Guidelines¶
Before you submit a pull request, check that it meets these guidelines:
The pull request should include tests.
If the pull request adds functionality, the docs should be updated. Put your new functionality into a function with a docstring, and add the feature to the list in README.rst.
The pull request should work for Python 3.7 and 3.8.
Tips¶
To run a particular test execute pytest with the test file to run followed by a ::xxx where xxx is the test name. See pytest usage for more info:
pytest tests/test_taperable_helix.py::test_helix_torp_0pt1_tirp_0pt9_ho_0pt2
Deploying¶
A reminder for the maintainers on how to deploy. Make sure all your changes are committed. Then run and validate that test.pypi.org is good:
bump2version patch # param maybe: major | minor | patch
make push-tags
make release-testpypi
Finally, assuming test.pypi.org is good, push to pypi.org:
make release